У меня есть хороший код для вставки изображения в "Примечание" из "File Dialog" :
Код
Sub FillPictureInNote(control As IRibbonControl)
Dim img As FileDialog
Dim i_add As String
Dim myComm As Comment
Set img = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
img.AllowMultiSelect = False
img.Title = "Select the Image!"
img.Show
If img.SelectedItems.Count < 1 Then
Exit Sub
Else
i_add = img.SelectedItems(1)
End If
'If the cell contains a `Note` delete!
If Not ActiveCell.Comment Is Nothing Then
ActiveCell.Comment.Delete
End If
On Error GoTo nexterr
ActiveCell.ClearComments
Set myComm = ActiveCell.AddComment
With myComm.Shape
.Height = 110
.Width = 200
.AutoShapeType = 1 'form
' .Fill.UserTextured
.Fill.UserPicture i_add
.Line.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
.DrawingObject.Font.Name = "Consolas"
.DrawingObject.Font.FontStyle = "normal"
.DrawingObject.Font.Size = 8
'emulate the choice of "Change note".
SendKeys "+{F2}"
Exit Sub
nexterr:
MsgBox "You can only select images!", vbCritical, "Error"
ActiveCell.ClearComments
End With
End Sub
Я хочу сделать код для вставки изображения в "Примечание" из моего буфера обмена. Как переписать код, чтобы привести его в рабочее состояние? Я нашел это в интернете:
Код
Dim ImaFile$
ImaFile = Clipboard.GetImage()
Пожалуйста, помогите объединить/состыковать!
Изменено: rediffusion - 06.08.2019 12:40:06(Исправил ошибки в тексте!)
Если не бегаешь, пока здоров, придется побегать, когда заболеешь.
Берете модуль Stephen Bullen's PastePicture тут заменяете(или дополняете с помощью директив #If #Else #EndIF) декларации функций отсюда
Код
Sub FillPictureInNote(control As IRibbonControl)
Dim sBmpPath$
Dim myComm As Comment
sBmpPath$ = Environ("tmp") & "\1.bmp"
Application.SendKeys "%{1068}"
SavePicture PastePicture(xlBitmap), sBmpPath$
'If the cell contains a `Note` delete!
If Not ActiveCell.Comment Is Nothing Then
ActiveCell.Comment.Delete
End If
On Error GoTo nexterr
ActiveCell.ClearComments
Set myComm = ActiveCell.AddComment
With myComm.Shape
.Height = 110
.Width = 200
.AutoShapeType = 1 'form
' .Fill.UserTextured
.Fill.UserPicture sBmpPath$
.Line.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
.DrawingObject.Font.Name = "Consolas"
.DrawingObject.Font.FontStyle = "normal"
.DrawingObject.Font.Size = 8
'emulate the choice of "Change note".
SendKeys "+{F2}"
Exit Sub
nexterr:
MsgBox "You can only select images!", vbCritical, "Error"
ActiveCell.ClearComments
End With
End Sub
Андрей Лящук, В общем самому не получилось накатать (появлялось окно с ошибкой). Нашёл ещё такой VBAExpress тут всё вроде расписано как нужно (во всяком случии ошибок у меня нет при открытии/закрытии `Книги`). Можно скачать файл .basотсюда.
Заступоривает при выполнении именно "макроса" на шаге:
' EXAMPLE USAGE (PASTE SHAPE ON WORKSHEET TO SHAPE IN FORM):
' ____________________________________________________________
' Sheets(SN_Output).Shapes(EMFName).Copy
' Me.BMDS_EMF.Picture = PastePicture(xlPicture)
'***************************************************************************
'*
'* MODULE NAME: Paste Picture
'* AUTHOR & DATE: STEPHEN BULLEN, Business Modelling Solutions Ltd.
'* 15 November 1998
'*
'* CONTACT: Stephen@BMSLtd.co.uk
'* WEB SITE: http://www.BMSLtd.co.uk
'*
'* DESCRIPTION: Creates a standard Picture object from whatever is on the clipboard.
'* This object can then be assigned to (for example) and Image control
'* on a userform. The PastePicture function takes an optional argument of
'* the picture type - xlBitmap or xlPicture.
'*
'* The code requires a reference to the "OLE Automation" type library
'*
'* The code in this module has been derived from a number of sources
'* discovered on MSDN.
'*
'* To use it, just copy this module into your project, then you can use:
'* Set Image1.Picture = PastePicture(xlBitmap)
'* Set Image1.Picture = PastePicture(xlPicture)
'* to paste a picture of whatever is on the clipboard into a standard image control.
'*
'* PROCEDURES:
'* PastePicture The entry point for the routine
'* CreatePicture Private function to convert a bitmap or metafile handle to an OLE reference
'* fnOLEError Get the error text for an OLE error code
'***************************************************************************
Option Explicit
Option Compare Text
'User-Defined Types for API Calls
'Declare a UDT to store a GUID for the IPicture OLE Interface
Private Type GUID
Data1 As Long
Data2 As Integer
Data3 As Integer
Data4(0 To 7) As Byte
End Type
'Declare a UDT to store the bitmap information
Private Type uPicDesc
Size As Long
Type As Long
#If VBA7 Then
hPic As LongPtr
hPal As LongPtr
#Else
hPic As Long
hPal As Long
#End If
End Type
'''Windows API Function Declarations
#If VBA7 Then
'Does the clipboard contain a bitmap/metafile?
Private Declare PtrSafe Function IsClipboardFormatAvailable Lib "user32" (ByVal wFormat As Long) As Long
'Open the clipboard to read
Private Declare PtrSafe Function OpenClipboard Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As LongPtr) As Long
'Get a pointer to the bitmap/metafile
Private Declare PtrSafe Function GetClipboardData Lib "user32" (ByVal wFormat As Long) As LongPtr
'Close the clipboard
Private Declare PtrSafe Function CloseClipboard Lib "user32" () As Long
'Convert the handle into an OLE IPicture interface.
Private Declare PtrSafe Function OleCreatePictureIndirect Lib "oleaut32.dll" (PicDesc As uPicDesc, RefIID As GUID, ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As LongPtr, IPic As IPicture) As LongPtr
'Create our own copy of the metafile, so it doesn't get wiped out by subsequent clipboard updates.
Declare PtrSafe Function CopyEnhMetaFile Lib "gdi32" Alias "CopyEnhMetaFileA" (ByVal hemfSrc As LongPtr, ByVal lpszFile As String) As LongPtr
'Create our own copy of the bitmap, so it doesn't get wiped out by subsequent clipboard updates.
Declare PtrSafe Function CopyImage Lib "user32" (ByVal handle As LongPtr, ByVal un1 As Long, ByVal n1 As Long, ByVal n2 As Long, ByVal un2 As Long) As LongPtr
#Else
'Does the clipboard contain a bitmap/metafile?
Private Declare Function IsClipboardFormatAvailable Lib "user32" (ByVal wFormat As Integer) As Long
'Open the clipboard to read
Private Declare Function OpenClipboard Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
'Get a pointer to the bitmap/metafile
Private Declare Function GetClipboardData Lib "user32" (ByVal wFormat As Integer) As Long
'Close the clipboard
Private Declare Function CloseClipboard Lib "user32" () As Long
'Convert the handle into an OLE IPicture interface.
Private Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect Lib "olepro32.dll" (PicDesc As uPicDesc, RefIID As GUID, ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Long, IPic As IPicture) As Long
'Create our own copy of the metafile, so it doesn't get wiped out by subsequent clipboard updates.
Declare Function CopyEnhMetaFile Lib "gdi32" Alias "CopyEnhMetaFileA" (ByVal hemfSrc As Long, ByVal lpszFile As String) As Long
'Create our own copy of the bitmap, so it doesn't get wiped out by subsequent clipboard updates.
Declare Function CopyImage Lib "user32" (ByVal handle As Long, ByVal un1 As Long, ByVal n1 As Long, ByVal n2 As Long, ByVal un2 As Long) As Long
#End If
'The API format types we're interested in
Const CF_BITMAP = 2
Const CF_PALETTE = 9
Const CF_ENHMETAFILE = 14
Const IMAGE_BITMAP = 0
Const LR_COPYRETURNORG = &H4
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''' Subroutine: PastePicture
'''
''' Purpose: Get a Picture object showing whatever's on the clipboard.
'''
''' Arguments: lXlPicType - The type of picture to create. Can be one of:
''' xlPicture to create a metafile (default)
''' xlBitmap to create a bitmap
'''
''' Date Developer Action
''' --------------------------------------------------------------------------
''' 30 Oct 98 Stephen Bullen Created
''' 15 Nov 98 Stephen Bullen Updated to create our own copies of the clipboard images
'''
Function PastePicture(Optional lXlPicType As Long = xlPicture) As IPicture
'Some pointers
Dim h As Long, hPicAvail As Long, hPtr As Long, hPal As Long, lPicType As Long, hCopy As Long
'Convert the type of picture requested from the xl constant to the API constant
lPicType = IIf(lXlPicType = xlBitmap, CF_BITMAP, CF_ENHMETAFILE)
'Check if the clipboard contains the required format
hPicAvail = IsClipboardFormatAvailable(lPicType)
If hPicAvail <> 0 Then
'Get access to the clipboard
h = OpenClipboard(0&)
If h > 0 Then
'Get a handle to the image data
hPtr = GetClipboardData(lPicType)
'Create our own copy of the image on the clipboard, in the appropriate format.
If lPicType = CF_BITMAP Then
hCopy = CopyImage(hPtr, IMAGE_BITMAP, 0, 0, LR_COPYRETURNORG)
Else
hCopy = CopyEnhMetaFile(hPtr, vbNullString)
End If
'Release the clipboard to other programs
h = CloseClipboard
'If we got a handle to the image, convert it into a Picture object and return it
If hPtr <> 0 Then Set PastePicture = CreatePicture(hCopy, 0, lPicType)
End If
End If
End Function
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''' Subroutine: CreatePicture
'''
''' Purpose: Converts a image (and palette) handle into a Picture object.
'''
''' Requires a reference to the "OLE Automation" type library
'''
''' Arguments: None
'''
''' Date Developer Action
''' --------------------------------------------------------------------------
''' 30 Oct 98 Stephen Bullen Created
'''
Private Function CreatePicture(ByVal hPic As Long, ByVal hPal As Long, ByVal lPicType) As IPicture
' IPicture requires a reference to "OLE Automation"
Dim r As Long, uPicinfo As uPicDesc, IID_IDispatch As GUID, IPic As IPicture
'OLE Picture types
Const PICTYPE_BITMAP = 1
Const PICTYPE_ENHMETAFILE = 4
' Create the Interface GUID (for the IPicture interface)
With IID_IDispatch
.Data1 = &H7BF80980
.Data2 = &HBF32
.Data3 = &H101A
.Data4(0) = &H8B
.Data4(1) = &HBB
.Data4(2) = &H0
.Data4(3) = &HAA
.Data4(4) = &H0
.Data4(5) = &H30
.Data4(6) = &HC
.Data4(7) = &HAB
End With
' Fill uPicInfo with necessary parts.
With uPicinfo
.Size = Len(uPicinfo) ' Length of structure.
.Type = IIf(lPicType = CF_BITMAP, PICTYPE_BITMAP, PICTYPE_ENHMETAFILE) ' Type of Picture
.hPic = hPic ' Handle to image.
.hPal = IIf(lPicType = CF_BITMAP, hPal, 0) ' Handle to palette (if bitmap).
End With
' Create the Picture object.
r = OleCreatePictureIndirect(uPicinfo, IID_IDispatch, True, IPic)
' If an error occured, show the description
If r <> 0 Then Debug.Print "Create Picture: " & fnOLEError(r)
' Return the new Picture object.
Set CreatePicture = IPic
End Function
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''' Subroutine: fnOLEError
'''
''' Purpose: Gets the message text for standard OLE errors
'''
''' Arguments: None
'''
''' Date Developer Action
''' --------------------------------------------------------------------------
''' 30 Oct 98 Stephen Bullen Created
'''
Private Function fnOLEError(lErrNum As Long) As String
'OLECreatePictureIndirect return values
Const E_ABORT = &H80004004
Const E_ACCESSDENIED = &H80070005
Const E_FAIL = &H80004005
Const E_HANDLE = &H80070006
Const E_INVALIDARG = &H80070057
Const E_NOINTERFACE = &H80004002
Const E_NOTIMPL = &H80004001
Const E_OUTOFMEMORY = &H8007000E
Const E_POINTER = &H80004003
Const E_UNEXPECTED = &H8000FFFF
Const S_OK = &H0
Select Case lErrNum
Case E_ABORT
fnOLEError = " Aborted"
Case E_ACCESSDENIED
fnOLEError = " Access Denied"
Case E_FAIL
fnOLEError = " General Failure"
Case E_HANDLE
fnOLEError = " Bad/Missing Handle"
Case E_INVALIDARG
fnOLEError = " Invalid Argument"
Case E_NOINTERFACE
fnOLEError = " No Interface"
Case E_NOTIMPL
fnOLEError = " Not Implemented"
Case E_OUTOFMEMORY
fnOLEError = " Out of Memory"
Case E_POINTER
fnOLEError = " Invalid Pointer"
Case E_UNEXPECTED
fnOLEError = " Unknown Error"
Case S_OK
fnOLEError = " Success!"
End Select
End Function
Код
Option Explicit
#If VBA7 Then
Declare PtrSafe Sub keybd_event Lib "user32" (ByVal bVk As Byte, ByVal _
bScan As Byte, ByVal dwFlags As Long, ByVal dwExtraInfo As LongPtr)
#Else
Private Declare Sub keybd_event Lib "user32" (ByVal bVk As Byte, ByVal _
bScan As Byte, ByVal dwFlags As Long, ByVal dwExtraInfo As Long)
#End If
Const VK_ALT = 18, _
VK_SHIFT = 16, _
VK_SNAPSHOT = 44, _
VK_F2 = 113, _
VK_ESCAPE = 27, _
KEYEVENTF_KEYUP = 2
'Sub FillPictureInNote(control As IRibbonControl)
Function FillPictureInNote()
Dim myComm As Comment
Dim v
Dim r As Range: Set r = Application.Caller
Dim sBmpPath$
sBmpPath$ = Environ("tmp") & "\1.bmp"
keybd_event VK_ALT, 0, 0, 0
keybd_event VK_SNAPSHOT, 0, 0, 0
keybd_event VK_SNAPSHOT, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0
keybd_event VK_ALT, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0
DoEvents
SavePicture PastePicture(xlBitmap), sBmpPath$
DoEvents
'If the cell contains a `Note` delete!
If Not r.Comment Is Nothing Then
r.Comment.Delete
End If
On Error GoTo nexterr
r.ClearComments
Set myComm = r.AddComment
With myComm.Shape
.Height = 110
.Width = 200
.AutoShapeType = 1 'form
' .Fill.UserTextured
.Fill.UserPicture sBmpPath$
.Line.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
.DrawingObject.Font.Name = "Consolas"
.DrawingObject.Font.FontStyle = "normal"
.DrawingObject.Font.Size = 8
'emulate the choice of "Change note".
v = .Parent.Visible
.Parent.Visible = 1
.Select True
.Parent.Visible = v
keybd_event VK_ESCAPE, 0, 0, 0
keybd_event VK_ESCAPE, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0
keybd_event VK_SHIFT, 0, 0, 0
keybd_event VK_F2, 0, 0, 0
keybd_event VK_F2, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0
keybd_event VK_SHIFT, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0
Exit Function
nexterr:
MsgBox "You can only select images!", vbCritical, "Error"
r.ClearComments
End With
End Function
Так это же функция её запустить как макрос через диалоговое окно «Макросы» и кнопку Выполнить не получится. Есть мануал как всё это должно работать? Кста ошибок при открытии/закрытии Книги нет видать работают "декларации функций".
Если не бегаешь, пока здоров, придется побегать, когда заболеешь.